Library CoLoR.Filter.AFilter

CoLoR, a Coq library on rewriting and termination. See the COPYRIGHTS and LICENSE files.
  • Frederic Blanqui, 2005-05-13
arguments filtering

Set Implicit Arguments.

Require Import ATrs.
Require Import VecFilter.
Require Import VecUtil.
Require Import LogicUtil.
Require Import List.
Require Import RelUtil.
Require Import SN.
Require Import NatUtil.

Section S.

Variable Sig : Signature.

Notation term := (term Sig). Notation terms := (Vector.t term).

filtering function

Variable pi : f, bools (@arity Sig f).

filtered signature

Definition filter_arity f := Vtrue (pi f).
Notation arity' := filter_arity.

Definition filter_sig := mkSignature filter_arity (@eq_symbol_dec Sig).
Notation Sig' := filter_sig.

Notation term' := (ATerm.term Sig').
Notation terms' := (Vector.t term').
Notation Fun' := (@Fun Sig').

term filtering

Fixpoint filter (t : term) : term' :=
  match t with
    | Var xVar x
    | Fun f ts
      let fix filters n (ts : terms n) {struct ts} : terms' n :=
        match ts in Vector.t _ n return terms' n with
          | Vector.nilVector.nil
          | Vector.cons t n2 ts2Vector.cons (filter t) (filters n2 ts2)
        end
        in Fun' f (Vfilter (pi f) (filters (arity f) ts))
  end.

Lemma filters_eq : n (ts : terms n),
  (fix filters n (ts : terms n) {struct ts} : terms' n :=
    match ts in Vector.t _ n return terms' n with
      | Vector.nilVector.nil
      | Vector.cons t n2 ts2Vector.cons (filter t) (filters n2 ts2)
    end) n ts = Vmap filter ts.

Proof.
induction ts; intros; simpl. refl. apply Vtail_eq. apply IHts.
Qed.

Lemma filter_fun : f ts,
  filter (Fun f ts) = Fun' f (Vfilter (pi f) (Vmap filter ts)).

Proof.
intros. simpl. apply args_eq. rewrite filters_eq. refl.
Qed.


filtered contexts

Notation context := (context Sig).
Notation context' := (AContext.context Sig').

Definition Cont' := (@Cont Sig').

rule filtering

Notation rule := (ATrs.rule Sig). Notation rules := (list rule).
Notation rule' := (ATrs.rule Sig'). Notation rules' := (list rule').

Definition filter_rule a := mkRule (filter (lhs a)) (filter (rhs a)).

Notation filter_rules := (List.map filter_rule).

properties wrt substitutions

Definition filter_subs s (x : variable) := filter (s x).

Lemma filter_sub : s t,
  filter (sub s t) = sub (filter_subs s) (filter t).

Proof.
intro. apply term_ind_forall with
(P := fun tfilter (sub s t) = sub (filter_subs s) (filter t)); intros.
refl. rewrite sub_fun. repeat rewrite filter_fun. rewrite sub_fun.
apply args_eq. repeat rewrite <- Vmap_filter. repeat rewrite Vmap_map.
apply Vmap_eq. eapply Vforall_incl with (v2 := v). intros.
eapply Vfilter_in. apply H0. assumption.
Qed.

filter ordering

Section filter_ordering.

Variable succ : relation term'.

Definition filter_ord : relation term := fun t usucc (filter t) (filter u).

Notation fsucc := filter_ord.

transitivity

Lemma filter_trans : transitive succtransitive fsucc.

Proof.
intro. unfold transitive, filter_ord. intros. eapply H. apply H0. assumption.
Qed.

well-foundedness

Require Import ARelation.

Lemma WF_filter : WF succWF fsucc.

Proof.
intro. unfold filter_ord. apply (WF_inverse filter H).
Qed.

stability by substitution

Lemma filter_subs_closed :
  substitution_closed succsubstitution_closed fsucc.

Proof.
unfold substitution_closed. intros. unfold filter_ord.
repeat rewrite filter_sub. apply H. assumption.
Qed.

compatibility

Require Import ACompat.

Lemma filter_comp : R : rules,
  compat succ (filter_rules R) → compat fsucc R.

Proof.
unfold compat. intros. unfold filter_ord. apply H.
change (In (filter_rule (mkRule l r)) (filter_rules R)).
apply in_map. assumption.
Qed.

properties wrt contexts

Section filter_cont.

Variables (f : Sig) (i j : nat) (e : i + S j = arity f)
  (v1 : terms i) (c : context) (v2 : terms j) (t : term).

Let bs := Vbreak (n1:=i) (n2:=S j) (Vcast (pi f) (sym_eq e)).
Let v1' := Vfilter (fst bs) (Vmap filter v1).
Let t' := filter (fill c t).
Let v2' := Vfilter (Vector.tl (snd bs)) (Vmap filter v2).
Let h := trans_eq (Vtrue_break (n1:=i) (n2:=S j) (Vcast (pi f) (sym_eq e)))
  (Vtrue_cast (pi f) (sym_eq e)).

Section filter_cont_true.

Variable H : Vector.hd (snd bs) = true.

Definition e_true := trans_eq (plus_reg_l_inv (Vtrue (fst bs))
  (Vtrue_Sn_true (snd bs) H)) h.

Lemma filter_cont_true :
  filter (fill (Cont f e v1 c v2) t) = fill (Cont' f e_true v1' Hole v2') t'.

Proof.
simpl fill. rewrite filter_fun. rewrite Vmap_cast. rewrite Vmap_app. simpl.
rewrite Vfilter_cast. rewrite Vfilter_app. rewrite Vcast_cast. fold bs t' v1'.
assert (Vfilter (snd bs) (Vector.cons t' (Vmap filter v2))
  = Vcast (Vector.cons t' v2') (Vtrue_Sn_true (snd bs) H)).
rewrite (Vfilter_head_true t' (Vmap filter v2) H). refl. rewrite H0.
rewrite Vapp_rcast. rewrite Vcast_cast. refl.
Qed.

End filter_cont_true.

Section filter_cont_false.

Variable H : Vector.hd (snd bs) = false.

Definition e_false := trans_eq (plus_reg_l_inv (Vtrue (fst bs))
  (Vtrue_Sn_false (snd bs) H)) h.

Lemma filter_cont_false :
  filter (fill (Cont f e v1 c v2) t) = Fun' f (Vcast (Vapp v1' v2') e_false).

Proof.
simpl fill. rewrite filter_fun. rewrite Vmap_cast. rewrite Vmap_app. simpl.
rewrite Vfilter_cast. rewrite Vfilter_app. rewrite Vcast_cast. fold bs t' v1'.
assert (Vfilter (snd bs) (Vector.cons t' (Vmap filter v2))
  = Vcast v2' (Vtrue_Sn_false (snd bs) H)).
rewrite (Vfilter_head_false t' (Vmap filter v2) H). refl. rewrite H0.
rewrite Vapp_rcast. rewrite Vcast_cast. refl.
Qed.

End filter_cont_false.

End filter_cont.

Implicit Arguments filter_cont_true [f i j].
Implicit Arguments filter_cont_false [f i j].

stability wrt contexts

Lemma filter_cont_closed :
  reflexive succcontext_closed succcontext_closed fsucc.

Proof.
intros Hrefl H. unfold context_closed, filter_ord. induction c; intros.
simpl. assumption.
set (bs := Vbreak (n1:=i) (n2:=S j) (Vcast (pi f) (sym_eq e))).
case_eq (Vector.hd (snd bs)). rewrite (filter_cont_true e t c t0 t1 H1).
rewrite (filter_cont_true e t c t0 t2 H1). apply H. apply IHc. assumption.
rewrite (filter_cont_false e t c t0 t1 H1).
rewrite (filter_cont_false e t c t0 t2 H1). apply Hrefl.
Qed.

End filter_ordering.

monotony wrt inclusion

Lemma incl_filter : R S, R << Sfilter_ord R << filter_ord S.

Proof.
intros. unfold inclusion, filter_ord. intros. apply H. exact H0.
Qed.

weak stability wrt contexts

Section weak_cont_closed.

Variable succ : relation term'.
Notation fsucc := (filter_ord succ).
Notation succ_eq := (clos_refl succ).
Notation fsucc_eq := (filter_ord succ_eq).

Lemma filter_ord_rc : reflexive fsucc_eq.

Proof.
unfold reflexive, filter_ord, clos_refl. auto.
Qed.

Lemma rc_filter_ord : inclusion (clos_refl fsucc) fsucc_eq.

Proof.
unfold inclusion, clos_refl, filter_ord. intros. decomp H. subst y. auto. auto.
Qed.

Lemma filter_weak_cont_closed :
  weak_context_closed succ succ_eqweak_context_closed fsucc fsucc_eq.

Proof.
intro. unfold weak_context_closed. intros.
assert (clos_refl fsucc t1 t2). unfold clos_refl. auto.
ded (rc_filter_ord H1).
assert (context_closed fsucc_eq). apply filter_cont_closed. apply rc_refl.
apply rc_context_closed. assumption. apply H3. assumption.
Qed.

reduction ordering

Lemma filter_weak_red_ord : weak_reduction_ordering succ succ_eq
  → weak_reduction_ordering fsucc fsucc_eq.

Proof.
intro. destruct H as [Hwf (Hsubs,Hcont)]. split. apply WF_filter. assumption.
split. apply filter_subs_closed. assumption.
apply filter_weak_cont_closed. assumption.
Qed.

End weak_cont_closed.

rewriting

Section red.

Variable R : rules.
Notation R' := (filter_rules R).

Lemma red_incl_filter_red_rc : red R << filter_ord (red R' %).

Proof.
unfold inclusion, filter_ord. intros. redtac. subst x. subst y.
elim c. simpl. right. repeat rewrite filter_sub. apply red_rule_top.
change (In (filter_rule (mkRule l r)) R'). apply in_map. exact H.
intros. set (bs := Vbreak (n1:=i) (n2:=S j) (Vcast (pi f) (sym_eq e))).
case_eq (Vector.hd (snd bs)). rewrite (filter_cont_true f e t c0 t0 (sub s l) H1).
rewrite (filter_cont_true f e t c0 t0 (sub s r) H1). fold bs. destruct H0.
left. simpl fill. rewrite H0. refl. right. apply red_fill. exact H0.
left. rewrite (filter_cont_false f e t c0 t0 (sub s l) H1).
rewrite (filter_cont_false f e t c0 t0 (sub s r) H1). refl.
Qed.

Lemma red_rtc_incl_filter_red_rtc : red R # << filter_ord (red R' #).

Proof.
unfold inclusion. induction 1.
apply incl_filter with (red R' %). apply rc_incl_rtc.
apply red_incl_filter_red_rc. exact H.
unfold filter_ord. apply rt_refl.
unfold filter_ord. apply rt_trans with (filter y).
apply IHclos_refl_trans1. apply IHclos_refl_trans2.
Qed.

Lemma hd_red_incl_filter_hd_red : hd_red R << filter_ord (hd_red R').

Proof.
unfold inclusion, filter_ord. intros. redtac. subst x. subst y.
repeat rewrite filter_sub. apply hd_red_rule.
change (In (filter_rule (mkRule l r)) R'). apply in_map. exact H.
Qed.

End red.

rewriting modulo

Section red_mod.

Variable E R : rules.
Notation E' := (filter_rules E).
Notation R' := (filter_rules R).

Lemma hd_red_mod_filter : hd_red_mod E R << filter_ord (hd_red_mod E' R').

Proof.
unfold inclusion, filter_ord. intros. redtac. (filter t). split.
apply red_rtc_incl_filter_red_rtc. exact H.
subst t. subst y. repeat rewrite filter_sub. apply hd_red_rule.
change (In (filter_rule (mkRule l r)) R'). apply in_map. exact H0.
Qed.

Lemma WF_hd_red_mod_filter : WF (hd_red_mod E' R') → WF (hd_red_mod E R).

Proof.
intro. eapply WF_incl. apply hd_red_mod_filter. apply WF_filter. hyp.
Qed.

End red_mod.

End S.

tactics

Ltac filter p := hd_red_mod; apply WF_hd_red_mod_filter with (pi:=p).