Library Goedel.Languages

Require Import Arith.
Require Import fol.
Require Import primRec.
Require Import Coq.Lists.List.

Inductive LNTFunction : Set :=
  | Plus : LNTFunction
  | Times : LNTFunction
  | Succ : LNTFunction
  | Zero : LNTFunction.

Inductive LNNRelation : Set :=
    LT : LNNRelation.

Definition LNTFunctionArity (x : LNTFunction) : nat :=
  match x with
  | Plus => 2
  | Times => 2
  | Succ => 1
  | Zero => 0
  end.

Definition LNTArity (x : Empty_set + LNTFunction) : nat :=
  match x return nat with
  | inl bot => Empty_set_rec (fun _ => nat) bot
  | inr y => LNTFunctionArity y
  end.

Definition LNNArity (x : LNNRelation + LNTFunction) : nat :=
  match x return nat with
  | inl y => match y with
             | LT => 2
             end
  | inr y => LNTFunctionArity y
  end.

Definition LNT : Language := language Empty_set LNTFunction LNTArity.

Definition LNN : Language := language LNNRelation LNTFunction LNNArity.

Definition codeLNTFunction (f : LNTFunction) : nat :=
  match f with
  | Plus => 0
  | Times => 1
  | Succ => 2
  | Zero => 3
  end.

Definition codeLNTRelation (R : Empty_set) : nat :=
  match R return nat with
  end.

Definition codeLNNRelation (R : LNNRelation) : nat := 0.

Lemma codeLNTFunctionInj :
 forall f g : LNTFunction, codeLNTFunction f = codeLNTFunction g -> f = g.
Proof.
intros.
destruct f; destruct g; reflexivity || discriminate H.
Qed.

Lemma codeLNTRelationInj :
 forall R S : Empty_set, codeLNTRelation R = codeLNTRelation S -> R = S.
Proof.
intros.
destruct R; destruct S; reflexivity || discriminate H.
Qed.

Lemma codeLNNRelationInj :
 forall R S : LNNRelation, codeLNNRelation R = codeLNNRelation S -> R = S.
Proof.
intros.
destruct R; destruct S; reflexivity || discriminate H.
Qed.

Definition codeArityLNNR (r : nat) := switchPR r 0 3.

Lemma codeArityLNNRIsPR : isPR 1 codeArityLNNR.
Proof.
unfold codeArityLNNR in |- *.
apply
 compose1_3IsPR
  with
    (f1 := fun r : nat => r)
    (f2 := fun r : nat => 0)
    (f3 := fun r : nat => 3).
apply idIsPR.
apply const1_NIsPR.
apply const1_NIsPR.
apply switchIsPR.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNNRIsCorrect1 :
 forall r : Relations LNN,
 codeArityLNNR (codeLNNRelation r) = S (arity LNN (inl _ r)).
Proof.
intros.
induction r.
simpl in |- *.
reflexivity.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNNRIsCorrect2 :
 forall n : nat,
 codeArityLNNR n <> 0 -> exists r : Relations LNN, codeLNNRelation r = n.
Proof.
intros.
destruct n.
exists LT.
reflexivity.
elim H.
reflexivity.
Qed.

Definition codeArityLNTR (r : nat) := 0.

Lemma codeArityLNTRIsPR : isPR 1 codeArityLNTR.
Proof.
unfold codeArityLNTR in |- *.
apply const1_NIsPR.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNTRIsCorrect1 :
 forall r : Relations LNT,
 codeArityLNTR (codeLNTRelation r) = S (arity LNT (inl _ r)).
Proof.
simple induction r.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNTRIsCorrect2 :
 forall n : nat,
 codeArityLNTR n <> 0 -> exists r : Relations LNT, codeLNTRelation r = n.
Proof.
intros.
elim H.
reflexivity.
Qed.

Definition codeArityLNTF (f : nat) :=
  switchPR f
    (switchPR (pred f)
       (switchPR (pred (pred f)) (switchPR (pred (pred (pred f))) 0 1) 2) 3)
    3.

Lemma codeArityLNTFIsPR : isPR 1 codeArityLNTF.
Proof.
set
 (f :=
  list_rec (fun _ => nat -> nat -> nat) (fun _ _ : nat => 0)
    (fun (a : nat) (l : list nat) (rec : nat -> nat -> nat) (n f : nat) =>
     switchPR (iterate pred n f) (rec (S n) f) a))
 in *.
assert (forall (l : list nat) (n : nat), isPR 1 (f l n)).
intro.
induction l as [| a l Hrecl]; intros.
simpl in |- *.
apply const1_NIsPR.
simpl in |- *.
apply
 compose1_3IsPR
  with
    (f1 := fun f0 : nat => iterate pred n f0)
    (f2 := fun f0 : nat => f l (S n) f0)
    (f3 := fun f0 : nat => a).
apply iterateIsPR with (g := pred) (n := n).
apply predIsPR.
apply Hrecl with (n := S n).
apply const1_NIsPR.
apply switchIsPR.
apply (H (3 :: 3 :: 2 :: 1 :: nil) 0).
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNTFIsCorrect1 :
 forall f : Functions LNT,
 codeArityLNTF (codeLNTFunction f) = S (arity LNT (inr _ f)).
Proof.
intros.
induction f; reflexivity.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNNFIsCorrect1 :
 forall f : Functions LNN,
 codeArityLNTF (codeLNTFunction f) = S (arity LNN (inr _ f)).
Proof.
apply codeArityLNTFIsCorrect1.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNTFIsCorrect2 :
 forall n : nat,
 codeArityLNTF n <> 0 -> exists f : Functions LNT, codeLNTFunction f = n.
Proof.
intros.
destruct n.
exists Plus.
reflexivity.
destruct n.
exists Times.
reflexivity.
destruct n.
exists Succ.
reflexivity.
destruct n.
exists Zero.
reflexivity.
elim H.
reflexivity.
Qed.

Lemma codeArityLNNFIsCorrect2 :
 forall n : nat,
 codeArityLNTF n <> 0 -> exists f : Functions LNN, codeLNTFunction f = n.
Proof.
apply codeArityLNTFIsCorrect2.
Qed.