Library Coq.Structures.OrderedType

Require Export SetoidList Morphisms OrdersTac.
Set Implicit Arguments.

NB: This file is here only for compatibility with earlier version of FSets and FMap. Please use Structures/Orders.v directly now.

Ordered types

Inductive Compare (X : Type) (lt eq : X -> X -> Prop) (x y : X) : Type :=
  | LT : lt x y -> Compare lt eq x y
  | EQ : eq x y -> Compare lt eq x y
  | GT : lt y x -> Compare lt eq x y.

Module Type MiniOrderedType.

  Parameter Inline t : Type.

  Parameter Inline eq : t -> t -> Prop.
  Parameter Inline lt : t -> t -> Prop.

  Axiom eq_refl : forall x : t, eq x x.
  Axiom eq_sym : forall x y : t, eq x y -> eq y x.
  Axiom eq_trans : forall x y z : t, eq x y -> eq y z -> eq x z.

  Axiom lt_trans : forall x y z : t, lt x y -> lt y z -> lt x z.
  Axiom lt_not_eq : forall x y : t, lt x y -> ~ eq x y.

  Parameter compare : forall x y : t, Compare lt eq x y.

  Hint Immediate eq_sym : ordered_type.
  Hint Resolve eq_refl eq_trans lt_not_eq lt_trans : ordered_type.

End MiniOrderedType.

Module Type OrderedType.
  Include MiniOrderedType.

A eq_dec can be deduced from compare below. But adding this redundant field allows seeing an OrderedType as a DecidableType.

  Parameter eq_dec : forall x y, { eq x y } + { ~ eq x y }.

End OrderedType.

Module MOT_to_OT (Import O : MiniOrderedType) <: OrderedType.
  Include O.

  Definition eq_dec : forall x y : t, {eq x y } + {~ eq x y }.

End MOT_to_OT.

Ordered types properties

Additional properties that can be derived from signature OrderedType.

Module OrderedTypeFacts (Import O: OrderedType).

  Instance eq_equiv : Equivalence eq.

  Lemma lt_antirefl : forall x, ~ lt x x.

  Instance lt_strorder : StrictOrder lt.

  Lemma lt_eq : forall x y z, lt x y -> eq y z -> lt x z.

  Lemma eq_lt : forall x y z, eq x y -> lt y z -> lt x z.

  Instance lt_compat : Proper (eq ==>eq ==>iff) lt.
  Qed.

  Lemma lt_total : forall x y, lt x y \/ eq x y \/ lt y x.

  Module TO.
   Definition t := t.
   Definition eq := eq.
   Definition lt := lt.
   Definition le x y := lt x y \/ eq x y.
  End TO.
  Module IsTO.
   Definition eq_equiv := eq_equiv.
   Definition lt_strorder := lt_strorder.
   Definition lt_compat := lt_compat.
   Definition lt_total := lt_total.
   Lemma le_lteq x y : TO.le x y <-> lt x y \/ eq x y.
  End IsTO.
  Module OrderTac := !MakeOrderTac TO IsTO.
  Ltac order := OrderTac.order.

  Lemma le_eq x y z : ~lt x y -> eq y z -> ~lt x z.
  Lemma eq_le x y z : eq x y -> ~lt y z -> ~lt x z.
  Lemma neq_eq x y z : ~eq x y -> eq y z -> ~eq x z.
  Lemma eq_neq x y z : eq x y -> ~eq y z -> ~eq x z.
  Lemma le_lt_trans x y z : ~lt y x -> lt y z -> lt x z.
  Lemma lt_le_trans x y z : lt x y -> ~lt z y -> lt x z.
  Lemma le_neq x y : ~lt x y -> ~eq x y -> lt y x.
  Lemma le_trans x y z : ~lt y x -> ~lt z y -> ~lt z x.
  Lemma le_antisym x y : ~lt y x -> ~lt x y -> eq x y.
  Lemma neq_sym x y : ~eq x y -> ~eq y x.
  Lemma lt_le x y : lt x y -> ~lt y x.
  Lemma gt_not_eq x y : lt y x -> ~ eq x y.
  Lemma eq_not_lt x y : eq x y -> ~ lt x y.
  Lemma eq_not_gt x y : eq x y -> ~ lt y x.
  Lemma lt_not_gt x y : lt x y -> ~ lt y x.

  Hint Resolve gt_not_eq eq_not_lt : ordered_type.
  Hint Immediate eq_lt lt_eq le_eq eq_le neq_eq eq_neq : ordered_type.
  Hint Resolve eq_not_gt lt_antirefl lt_not_gt : ordered_type.

  Lemma elim_compare_eq :
   forall x y : t,
   eq x y -> exists H : eq x y , compare x y = EQ H.

  Lemma elim_compare_lt :
   forall x y : t,
   lt x y -> exists H : lt x y , compare x y = LT H.

  Lemma elim_compare_gt :
   forall x y : t,
   lt y x -> exists H : lt y x , compare x y = GT H.

  Ltac elim_comp :=
    match goal with
      | |- ?e => match e with
           | context ctx [ compare ?a ?b ] =>
                let H := fresh in
                (destruct (compare a b) as [H|H|H]; try order)
         end
    end.

  Ltac elim_comp_eq x y :=
    elim (elim_compare_eq (x:=x) (y:=y));
     [ intros _1 _2; rewrite _2; clear _1 _2 | auto ].

  Ltac elim_comp_lt x y :=
    elim (elim_compare_lt (x:=x) (y:=y));
     [ intros _1 _2; rewrite _2; clear _1 _2 | auto ].

  Ltac elim_comp_gt x y :=
    elim (elim_compare_gt (x:=x) (y:=y));
     [ intros _1 _2; rewrite _2; clear _1 _2 | auto ].

For compatibility reasons

  Definition eq_dec := eq_dec.

  Lemma lt_dec : forall x y : t, {lt x y } + {~ lt x y }.

  Definition eqb x y : bool := if eq_dec x y then true else false.

  Lemma eqb_alt :
    forall x y, eqb x y = match compare x y with EQ _ => true | _ => false end.

Section ForNotations.

Notation In:=(InA eq).
Notation Inf:=(lelistA lt).
Notation Sort:=(sort lt).
Notation NoDup:=(NoDupA eq).

Lemma In_eq : forall l x y, eq x y -> In x l -> In y l.

Lemma ListIn_In : forall l x, List.In x l -> In x l.

Lemma Inf_lt : forall l x y, lt x y -> Inf y l -> Inf x l.

Lemma Inf_eq : forall l x y, eq x y -> Inf y l -> Inf x l.

Lemma Sort_Inf_In : forall l x a, Sort l -> Inf a l -> In x l -> lt a x.

Lemma ListIn_Inf : forall l x, (forall y, List.In y l -> lt x y ) -> Inf x l.

Lemma In_Inf : forall l x, (forall y, In y l -> lt x y ) -> Inf x l.

Lemma Inf_alt :
forall l x, Sort l -> (Inf x l <-> (forall y, In y l -> lt x y )).

Lemma Sort_NoDup : forall l, Sort l -> NoDup l.

End ForNotations.

Hint Resolve ListIn_In Sort_NoDup Inf_lt : ordered_type.
Hint Immediate In_eq Inf_lt : ordered_type.

End OrderedTypeFacts.

Module KeyOrderedType(O:OrderedType).
Import O.
Module MO:=OrderedTypeFacts(O).
Import MO.

Section Elt.
Variable elt : Type.
Notation key:=t.

  Definition eqk (p p':key *elt) := eq (fst p) (fst p').
  Definition eqke (p p':key *elt) :=
          eq (fst p) (fst p') /\ (snd p ) = (snd p').
  Definition ltk (p p':key *elt) := lt (fst p) (fst p').

  Hint Unfold eqk eqke ltk : ordered_type.
  Hint Extern 2 (eqke ?a ?b) => split : ordered_type.

   Lemma eqke_eqk : forall x x', eqke x x' -> eqk x x'.

   Lemma ltk_right_r : forall x k e e', ltk x (k ,e ) -> ltk x (k ,e').

   Lemma ltk_right_l : forall x k e e', ltk (k ,e ) x -> ltk (k ,e') x.
   Hint Immediate ltk_right_r ltk_right_l : ordered_type.

  Lemma eqk_refl : forall e, eqk e e.

  Lemma eqke_refl : forall e, eqke e e.

  Lemma eqk_sym : forall e e', eqk e e' -> eqk e' e.

  Lemma eqke_sym : forall e e', eqke e e' -> eqke e' e.

  Lemma eqk_trans : forall e e' e'', eqk e e' -> eqk e' e'' -> eqk e e''.

  Lemma eqke_trans : forall e e' e'', eqke e e' -> eqke e' e'' -> eqke e e''.

  Lemma ltk_trans : forall e e' e'', ltk e e' -> ltk e' e'' -> ltk e e''.

  Lemma ltk_not_eqk : forall e e', ltk e e' -> ~ eqk e e'.

  Lemma ltk_not_eqke : forall e e', ltk e e' -> ~eqke e e'.

  Hint Resolve eqk_trans eqke_trans eqk_refl eqke_refl : ordered_type.
  Hint Resolve ltk_trans ltk_not_eqk ltk_not_eqke : ordered_type.
  Hint Immediate eqk_sym eqke_sym : ordered_type.

  Global Instance eqk_equiv : Equivalence eqk.

  Global Instance eqke_equiv : Equivalence eqke.

  Global Instance ltk_strorder : StrictOrder ltk.

  Global Instance ltk_compat : Proper (eqk ==>eqk ==>iff) ltk.

  Global Instance ltk_compat' : Proper (eqke ==>eqke ==>iff) ltk.

  Lemma eqk_not_ltk : forall x x', eqk x x' -> ~ltk x x'.

  Lemma ltk_eqk : forall e e' e'', ltk e e' -> eqk e' e'' -> ltk e e''.

  Lemma eqk_ltk : forall e e' e'', eqk e e' -> ltk e' e'' -> ltk e e''.
  Hint Resolve eqk_not_ltk : ordered_type.
  Hint Immediate ltk_eqk eqk_ltk : ordered_type.

  Lemma InA_eqke_eqk :
     forall x m, InA eqke x m -> InA eqk x m.
  Hint Resolve InA_eqke_eqk : ordered_type.

  Definition MapsTo (k:key)(e:elt):= InA eqke (k ,e ).
  Definition In k m := exists e:elt , MapsTo k e m.
  Notation Sort := (sort ltk).
  Notation Inf := (lelistA ltk).

  Hint Unfold MapsTo In : ordered_type.

  Lemma In_alt : forall k l, In k l <-> exists e , InA eqk (k ,e ) l.

  Lemma MapsTo_eq : forall l x y e, eq x y -> MapsTo x e l -> MapsTo y e l.

  Lemma In_eq : forall l x y, eq x y -> In x l -> In y l.

  Lemma Inf_eq : forall l x x', eqk x x' -> Inf x' l -> Inf x l.

  Lemma Inf_lt : forall l x x', ltk x x' -> Inf x' l -> Inf x l.

  Hint Immediate Inf_eq : ordered_type.
  Hint Resolve Inf_lt : ordered_type.

  Lemma Sort_Inf_In :
      forall l p q, Sort l -> Inf q l -> InA eqk p l -> ltk q p.

  Lemma Sort_Inf_NotIn :
      forall l k e, Sort l -> Inf (k ,e ) l -> ~In k l.

  Lemma Sort_NoDupA: forall l, Sort l -> NoDupA eqk l.

  Lemma Sort_In_cons_1 : forall e l e', Sort (e ::l) -> InA eqk e' l -> ltk e e'.

  Lemma Sort_In_cons_2 : forall l e e', Sort (e ::l) -> InA eqk e' (e ::l) ->
      ltk e e' \/ eqk e e'.

  Lemma Sort_In_cons_3 :
    forall x l k e, Sort ((k ,e )::l) -> In x l -> ~eq x k.

  Lemma In_inv : forall k k' e l, In k ((k',e ) :: l) -> eq k k' \/ In k l.

  Lemma In_inv_2 : forall k k' e e' l,
      InA eqk (k , e ) ((k', e') :: l) -> ~ eq k k' -> InA eqk (k , e ) l.

  Lemma In_inv_3 : forall x x' l,
      InA eqke x (x' :: l) -> ~ eqk x x' -> InA eqke x l.

End Elt.

Hint Unfold eqk eqke ltk : ordered_type.
Hint Extern 2 (eqke ?a ?b) => split : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve eqk_trans eqke_trans eqk_refl eqke_refl : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve ltk_trans ltk_not_eqk ltk_not_eqke : ordered_type.
Hint Immediate eqk_sym eqke_sym : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve eqk_not_ltk : ordered_type.
Hint Immediate ltk_eqk eqk_ltk : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve InA_eqke_eqk : ordered_type.
Hint Unfold MapsTo In : ordered_type.
Hint Immediate Inf_eq : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve Inf_lt : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve Sort_Inf_NotIn : ordered_type.
Hint Resolve In_inv_2 In_inv_3 : ordered_type.

End KeyOrderedType.

Library Coq.Structures.OrderedType

Ordered types

Ordered types properties

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